Effects of Pricing Strategies on Marketing Decisions of Selected Bakeries in Bida, Niger State
“crossref”/

Main Article Content

Isah Mohammed Abdullahi 
Danjuma Mohammed 
Bala Bayami Danjuma 
Yakubu Ayuba Woru 
Ismaila Batengi Abubakar 
Ismaila Ibrahim Ndaman 

Abstract

The study assessed the effects of pricing strategies on marketing decisions of selected bakeries in Bida, Niger State. A survey research design was adopted for the study. Data for the study were obtained through the administration of questionnaires designed in five point likert scale format. Data collected were analyzed using percentages, mean values and standard deviation. Hypotheses formulated for the study were tested using Spearman Correlation Test.  The findings of the study reveal that cost-plus pricing, value-based pricing and price-skimming strategies significantly influence the marketing choices of bakeries in Bida, Niger State. The study however recommends that Bakery businesses in Bida should continue to leverage the power of pricing strategies. They should be diligent in considering both production costs and desired profit margins when setting prices. To enhance their marketing decisions, bakeries should adopt a market-oriented approach. Regularly assessing customer feedback and market demand can ensure that pricing strategies remain aligned with evolving customer preferences. Also, a balanced approach that incorporates multiple pricing strategies may be beneficial. For instance, a combination of cost-plus pricing for regular products and price skimming for new product launches can help optimize profitability and market positioning.

Article Details

Isah, M. A., Danjuma, M., Bala, B. D., Yakubu, A. W., Ismaila, B. A., & Ismaila, I. N. (2024). Effects of Pricing Strategies on Marketing Decisions of Selected Bakeries in Bida, Niger State. African Journal of Management and Business Research, 15(1), 309-323. https://doi.org/10.62154/4fb8ct54
Articles

Copyright (c) 2024 Isah Mohammed Abdullahi, Danjuma Mohammed, Bala Bayami Danjuma, Yakubu Ayuba Woru, Ismaila Batengi Abubakar, Ismaila Ibrahim Ndaman (Author)

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Isah Mohammed Abdullahi, Niger State Polytechnic, Zungeru.

Department of Business Administration and Management,

Niger State Polytechnic, Zungeru.

Danjuma Mohammed, Niger State Polytechnic, Zungeru.

Department of Business Administration and Management,

Niger State Polytechnic, Zungeru.

Bala Bayami Danjuma, Niger State Polytechnic, Zungeru.

Department of Banking and Finance,

Niger State Polytechnic, Zungeru.

Yakubu Ayuba Woru, Niger State Polytechnic, Zungeru.

Department of Banking and Finance,

Niger State Polytechnic, Zungeru.

Ismaila Batengi Abubakar, Niger State Polytechnic, Zungeru.

Department of Business Administration and Management,

Niger State Polytechnic, Zungeru.

Ismaila Ibrahim Ndaman, Niger State Polytechnic, Zungeru.

Department of Business Administration and Management,

Niger State Polytechnic, Zungeru.

Agbonifoh, B.A. (2017). Marketing in Nigeria: Concept, Principles and Decision (2nd ed.) Aba: Afritowers Books Limited.

Agwu, M.E. (2017). A Review of the Effect of Pricing Strategies on the Purchase of Consumer Goods. International Journal of Research in Management, Sciences and Technology, 2(2), 55-66

Akroush, M.N. (2012). An empirical model of marketing strategy and shareholder value. Competitiveness Review: An International Business Journal, 34-56

https://doi.org/10.1108/10595421211200179 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/10595421211200179

Ali, B., & Anwar, O. (2021). Assessing (The impact) of advertisement on customer decision making: Evidence from an educational institution. Afak for Science Journal, 6(01), 267-280.

Anna, C. (2018). The relationship between customer value and pricing strategies: an empirical test. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 21(7), 538-546.

https://doi.org/10.1108/10610421211276321 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/10610421211276321

Anwar, O., & Ghafoor, H. (2017). A Study on the Effect of Pricing Strategy on Customer Retention in Kurdistan. International Journal of Supply Chain Management, 8(1), 98-112.

Bayad, J.A., & Govand, A. (2021). Marketing Strategy: Pricing strategies and its influence on consumer purchasing decision. International journal of Rural Development, Environment and Health Research, 5(2), 88-123

https://doi.org/10.22161/ijreh.5.2.4 DOI: https://doi.org/10.22161/ijreh.5.2.4

Bello, O. (2020). The Impact of Product and Pricing Strategy on Selected Small and Medium Enterprises in Kaduna State. African Scholar Journal of Mgt. Science and Entrepreneurship, 19(7), 66-88

Bett, S. (2018). Pricing Strategy and Customer Satisfaction: An Assessment of Loyalty and Retention of Customers in Kenyan Commercial Banks. IJARKE Business & Management Journal), 3(1), 168-171.

https://doi.org/10.32898/ibmj.01/1.2article16 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32898/ibmj.01/1.2article16

David, J., & David, S. (2012). Marketing-orientated pricing: Understanding and applying factors that discriminate between successful high and low price strategies. European Journal of Marketing, 46(11), 1647-1670.

https://doi.org/10.1108/03090561211260022 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/03090561211260022

Ding, G. (2017). Factors influencing the cost-based pricing method: The empirical study of Vietnamese feed mills. Economic Annals, 171(5-6), 29-37

https://doi.org/10.21003/ea.V171-05 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21003/ea.V171-05

Gregson, U. (2014). Marketing in the network economy. The Journal of Marketing, 3(2), 146-163.

Howard, F., & James, M. (2016). The Effect of Decision Context on Perceived Risk in Pricing Strategies: how managers view uncontrollable environmental forces. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 22(1), 79-86.

https://doi.org/10.1108/10610421311298722 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/10610421311298722

Ibrahim, K. (2019). Toward an Understanding of Price Wars: Their Nature and How They Erupt. International journal of research in marketing, 18 (1-2), 83-98.

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8116(01)00033-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8116(01)00033-7

Jennifer, O. (2022). Effect of skimming price strategy on the profitability of insurance firms in Kenya. International journal of finance and accounting, 2(6), 79-92

https://doi.org/10.47604/ijfa.321 DOI: https://doi.org/10.47604/ijfa.321

Jobber, D. (2019). Principles and Practice of Marketing 4th Edition, McGraw-Hill Education.

Jones, G., & Richardson, H. (2017). Strategic Management theory. An integrated approach Houghton Mifflin Company New York 5th Edition.

Keller, A.S. (2019). Market Skimming Pricing: An examination of elements supporting high price for new products in Pakistan. European journal of business and management, 6(23), 180-187

Kotler, P. Armstrong, G., & (2017). Marketing: an introduction. 13. Ed. New York: Pearson.

Kostis, G., & George, D. (2015). Penetration pricing strategy and performance of small and medium enterprises in Kenya. European Journal of Business and Social Sciences, 2(9), 114-123.

Lancaster, G. (2017). Marketing Fundamentals; The Official CIM Course Book, Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann Publications Burlington.

Michael, O.K. (2016). The relevance of pricing strategies on corporate performance in Nigeria. International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management, 4(2), 78-99

Mohsen, M., & Sahar, A. (2017). Mediating role of competitive strategies in the effect of firm competencies and performance in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Procedia Economics and Finance, 3(6), 56-87.

Nagle, O. (2016). Asking about prices. A New Approach to Understanding Price Stickiness. New York: Russell Foundation.

Onyeaghala, O. (2019). Pricing strategy as a factor for sales performance of consumable goods: evidence from consumable goods dealers in Wukari local government area, Taraba State, Nigeria. Noble International Journal of Business and Management Research, 3(3), 48-61

Rajan, M., & Ittner, C. (2012). Cost Accounting: Managerial Emphasis (13th ed.). New Delhi: Prentice-Hall of India private limited.

Roth, S.A. (2017). Understanding Pricing Objectives and Strategies for the Value-Added Agricultural Producer. Strategic Management Journal, 24(7), 615-630.

Sammut-Bonnici, T., & Channon, D. (2014). Pricing Strategy. UK: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118785317.weom120162 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118785317.weom120162

Somefun, O., & Solomon, Y. (2023). Pricing process as a capability: A resource‐based perspective. Strategic management journal, 2(4), 615-630

Spyros, E. (2017). Wholesale provision of broadband services: alternative pricing strategies and associated policies. info, 14(3),16-34.

https://doi.org/10.1108/14636691211223201 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/14636691211223201

Syed, M.F., & Ahmad, K.K. (2021). The effect on pricing strategies in the process of strategic decision making in view of cost of produced goods. Independent journal of management & production, 12(7), 56-66

https://doi.org/10.14807/ijmp.v12i7.1447 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14807/ijmp.v12i7.1447

Victor, S. (2016). Price Strategies as a Determinant of Performance on Romanian Companies in Export Markets, Unpublished Project Work, ISCTE Business School.

Weber, T.A. (2015). Price Theory in Economics; The Oxford Handbook of Price Management, Oxford University Press.