Compacted Soil Liners and Covers for Waste Containment A Review of Soil Type Suitability and Applications
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Abstract
An effective waste disposal system is essential in preventing the infiltration of leachate into the ground and achieving the sustainable development goal of ensuring access to clean and potable water. Liner is an important component of landfill in waste disposal facilities as it impedes the flow of leachate from the landfill. The choice of liner material depends on factors, such as the type and availability of soil, the site conditions, sustainability, and cost-effectiveness. This paper focuses on different soil types as compacted liners in waste containment facilities. The main purpose of this paper is to present the findings of laboratory investigations and measurements of hydraulic conductivity and other important soil properties extracted from previous literature with the aim of providing a guide in material selection for use as compacted soil liners and covers in waste containment applications. The key results of many laboratory studies previously conducted on soils of different properties, gradation, plasticity, and mineralogy, untreated or stabilized with various additives such as waste materials from industries, agricultural by-products and municipal waste materials are reported. The paper also presents the potential of using biopolymer-treated soils (soils modified by polymers) derived from plants and animals, as potential liner materials.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Adamu Umar Chinade, Gambo Haruna Yunusa (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Adamu Umar Chinade, Bayero University Kano, Nigeria.
1Department of Civil Engineering, Bayero University Kano, Nigeria.
2Department of Civil Engineering, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Nigeria.
Gambo Haruna Yunusa, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Nigeria.
Department of Civil Engineering,
Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Nigeria.
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